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Dice odds · 1% house edge

33% dice odds: 3x payout, streaks and bankroll

Every number on this page is calculated for a 33% win chance at a 1% house edge unless a table says otherwise. A win pays 3x, you lose 67% of rolls, and a run of 15 losses in a row starts about once every 1,228 rolls.

Payout and targets

Payout multiplier
3x
99 ÷ 33
Roll under
< 33
Bet low wins below this
Roll over
> 67.00
Bet high wins above 100 − 33
Win / loss chance
33% / 67%
House edge
1%
Return per 1 unit bet
0.9900
Average loss 0.0100 per unit

The payout is (100 − house edge) ÷ win chance, so the same 33% chance pays a little more on a site with a lower edge. The table compares three edges. Return per unit is the win chance times the payout, which works out to 1 minus the edge at any chance.

Payout and average return at 33% for three house edges
House edgePayoutReturn per 1 unit
0%3.0303x1.0000
1%3x0.9900
2%2.9697x0.9800

Losing streaks

Each row gives the chance that the next N rolls all lose, the average number of rolls between such streaks, and the chance of seeing at least one within 10,000 and 100,000 rolls (1 − e−T/E, where E is the average gap). At 33%, 5 losses in a row is 1 in 7.41, while 30 in a row is 1 in 165,103.

Losing streak odds at 33% win chance
StreakChance next N all loseOddsAvg rolls betweenAt least one in 10,000At least one in 100,000
5 in a row13.5%1 in 7.4119over 99.99%over 99.99%
8 in a row4.06%1 in 2572over 99.99%over 99.99%
10 in a row1.82%1 in 55163over 99.99%over 99.99%
12 in a row0.818%1 in 122367over 99.99%over 99.99%
15 in a row0.246%1 in 4061,22899.97%over 99.99%
20 in a row0.033%1 in 3,0109,11766.61%over 99.99%
25 in a row4.5e-3%1 in 22,29167,54613.76%77.25%
30 in a row6.1e-4%1 in 165,103500,3101.98%18.12%

Exact counts over a fixed number of rolls are on the loss streak calculator.

Winning streaks

The same math with the 33% win chance. Positive progressions such as Paroli depend on these streaks, and the house edge is already inside the 3x payout each win pays.

Winning streak odds at 33% win chance
StreakChance next N all winOddsAvg rolls betweenAt least one in 10,000At least one in 100,000
3 in a row3.59%1 in 2840over 99.99%over 99.99%
5 in a row0.391%1 in 256380over 99.99%over 99.99%
8 in a row0.014%1 in 7,11010,61161.03%99.99%
10 in a row1.5e-3%1 in 65,29297,4499.75%64.16%
12 in a row1.7e-4%1 in 599,560894,8641.11%10.57%

Martingale recovery

A recovery progression multiplies the bet after each loss so that one win pays back the run. At a 3x payout the smallest multiplier that does this is 1.5x, which is 1 + 1 ÷ (payout − 1). With it, a win after any number of losses ends the cycle 2 base bets ahead, the same as a win on the first roll.

The table shows the bankroll, in base bets, needed to place every bet of an N loss streak, for 1.5x and for 2x. The last column is where the cycle stands if the win comes right after those N losses at 2x.

Bankroll in base bets to survive N losses at 33%
Losses survivedBankroll at 1.5xBankroll at 2xCycle result at 2x
513.1931+33
849.26255+257
10113.31,023+1,025
15873.832,767+32,769
206,6491,048,575+1,048,577
2550,50033,554,431+33,554,433

What this chance is used for

33% pays 3x at a 1% house edge and is the default chance of the dynamic recovery script on DiceSim.

A 3x win covers two losing bets, so raising the stake by 50% after each loss is enough to win back a streak. Doubling at this chance also recovers, but the bankroll it needs grows much faster.

The house edge applies at every chance, so none of these settings has a positive expected return.

Scripts that default to 33%: Dynamic Recovery.

FAQ

What does a 33% win chance pay in dice?

At a 1% house edge a 33% chance pays 3x (99 divided by 33). You win when the roll is under 33, or over 67.00 if you bet high. A 1 unit bet returns 0.99 units on average, so the expected loss is 1% of every bet.

How often do you lose 15 times in a row at 33%?

Any given 15 rolls all lose with probability 0.246% (1 in 406). Such a streak starts on average once every 1,228 rolls, so the chance of seeing at least one is 99.97% within 10,000 rolls and over 99.99% within 100,000 rolls.

How much bankroll does martingale need at 33%?

To win back every loss at a 3x payout, the bet has to grow by at least 1.5x after each loss. Surviving 15 losses at that multiplier takes 873.8 base bets; at 2x it takes 32,767. The house edge still applies to every roll, so no multiplier makes the game profitable on average.